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Old Polish inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
berkmajsterⓦ noun 413 berkmajster m animacy unattested canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mimoⓦ prep 376 miemo alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stawićⓦ verb 86 stawiać imperfective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
biedrzeniecⓦ noun 83 biedrzeniec m animacy unattested canonical
noun 83 wiedrzeniec alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
góraⓦ noun 81 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 81 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 81 gora nominative singular
noun 81 - nominative dual
noun 81 gory nominative plural
noun 81 gory genitive singular
noun 81 - genitive dual
noun 81 gor genitive plural
noun 81 gorze dative singular
noun 81 - dative dual
góraⓦ noun 81 goram dative plural
noun 81 gorę accusative singular
noun 81 - accusative dual
noun 81 gory accusative plural
noun 81 gorą instrumental singular
noun 81 - instrumental dual
noun 81 gorami instrumental plural
noun 81 gorze locative singular
noun 81 - locative dual
noun 81 gorach locative plural
góraⓦ noun 81 gora vocative singular
noun 81 - vocative dual
noun 81 góry vocative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
szczwaćⓦ verb 73 poszczwać perfective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
apostołⓦ noun 65 apostolski adjective
noun 65 apostołów adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
trudnyⓦ adj 37 trudnie adverb derived
adj 37 trudno adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bukⓦ noun 28 buk m animacy unattested canonical
noun 28 bukowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
odbywaćⓦ verb 23 odbyć perfective
verb 23 otbywać alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bródⓦ noun 20 brodek diminutive
noun 20 brodowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kółkoⓦ noun 19 kółeczko diminutive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Warszewaⓦ name 19 warszewski adjective
name 19 Warszowa alternative
name 19 Warszawa alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lekkiⓦ adj 18 lekko adverb derived
adj 18 po lekku adverb derived
adj 18 z lekka adverb derived
adj 18 leki alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stwierdzićⓦ verb 18 stwierdzać imperfective
verb 18 twirdzić, śćwierdzić, śćwirdzić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
agrestⓦ noun 17 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 17 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 17 agrest nominative singular
noun 17 hrabrest nominative singular
noun 17 - nominative dual
noun 17 - nominative plural
noun 17 - genitive singular
noun 17 - genitive dual
noun 17 - genitive plural
noun 17 - dative singular
agrestⓦ noun 17 - dative dual
noun 17 - dative plural
noun 17 - accusative singular
noun 17 - accusative dual
noun 17 - accusative plural
noun 17 - instrumental singular
noun 17 - instrumental dual
noun 17 - instrumental plural
noun 17 - locative singular
noun 17 - locative dual
agrestⓦ noun 17 - locative plural
noun 17 - vocative singular
noun 17 - vocative dual
noun 17 - vocative plural
noun 17 hrabrest alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Warszⓦ name 13 Warsz m animacy unattested canonical
name 13 *warszewy adjective
name 13 Warszo alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cechaⓦ noun 11 cyszka diminutive
noun 11 cycha alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dobrzeⓦ adv 10 lepiej comparative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cielesnyⓦ adj 8 cieleśniejszy comparative
adj 8 cieleśnie adverb derived
adj 8 cielestni alternative
adj 8 cielestny alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
powiedziećⓦ verb 7 powiadać frequentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bębennicaⓦ noun 7 bębennik masculine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
długiⓦ adj 6 dłuższy comparative
adj 6 długo adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
basterⓦ noun 5 baster m animacy unattested canonical
noun 5 basterka feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bliskoⓦ adv 4 bliżej comparative
adv 4 nabliższej superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jaⓦ pron 4 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 4 zlw-opl-decl-ja inflection-template
pron 4 ja nominative singular
pron 4 jaz nominative singular
pron 4 mnie genitive singular
pron 4 mienie genitive singular
pron 4 mie genitive singular
pron 4 mię genitive singular
pron 4 mnię genitive singular
pron 4 mnie dative singular
jaⓦ pron 4 mienie dative singular
pron 4 minie dative singular
pron 4 mie dative singular
pron 4 mi dative singular
pron 4 mni dative singular
pron 4 ni dative singular
pron 4 mnie accusative singular
pron 4 mię accusative singular
pron 4 mie accusative singular
pron 4 mnię accusative singular
jaⓦ pron 4 nię accusative singular
pron 4 mi accusative singular
pron 4 mną instrumental singular
pron 4 mnie locative singular
pron 4 jaz alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
niskiⓦ adj 4 niższy comparative
adj 4 naniższy superlative
adj 4 nisko adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lekarzⓦ noun 4 lekarz m animacy unattested canonical
noun 4 lekarka feminine
noun 4 lekarski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
przyjacielⓦ noun 3 przyjaciółka feminine
noun 3 przyjacielski adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
panⓦ noun 3 pani feminine
noun 3 panna feminine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lataćⓦ verb 3 lecieć imperfective determinate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kłaśćⓦ verb 3 położyć perfective
verb 3 kładać frequentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
byćⓦ verb 2 bywać indeterminate

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
zwonⓦ noun 2 zwon m animacy unattested canonical
noun 2 zwonek diminutive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jasnyⓦ adj 2 najaśniejszy superlative
adj 2 jasno adverb derived
adj 2 jaśnie adverb derived

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
przepowiednikⓦ noun 2 przepowiednica feminine
noun 2 przepowiadnik alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chwalebnyⓦ adj 2 falebniejszy comparative
adj 2 nachwalebniejszy superlative
adj 2 chwalebnie adverb derived
adj 2 falebny alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyszaⓦ noun 2 wyszsza alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mówićⓦ verb 2 mawiać frequentative
verb 2 mołwić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
niktⓦ pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 2 zlw-opl-decl-nikt inflection-template
pron 2 nikt nominative singular
pron 2 nikogo genitive singular
pron 2 nikomu dative singular
pron 2 nikogo accusative singular
pron 2 nikim instrumental singular
pron 2 nikim locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
słowoⓦ noun 2 słówko diminutive
noun 2 słówce augmentative
noun 2 słówsko augmentative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bratⓦ noun 2 bratek diminutive
noun 2 bratrzyk diminutive
noun 2 bratni adjective
noun 2 bratów adjective
noun 2 bracki adjective
noun 2 bratr alternative
noun 2 bracia alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cołtⓦ noun 2 cołt m animacy unattested canonical
noun 2 cołtek diminutive
noun 2 cołta alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
czystyⓦ adj 2 naczystszy superlative
adj 2 czysto adverb derived
adj 2 czyście adverb derived
adj 2 czyst alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-ty inflection-template
pron 1 ty nominative singular
pron 1 ciebie genitive singular
pron 1 cie genitive singular
pron 1 tobie dative singular
pron 1 cie dative singular
pron 1 ci dative singular
pron 1 ciebie dative singular
pron 1 ciebie accusative singular
tyⓦ pron 1 cię accusative singular
pron 1 cie accusative singular
pron 1 tobą instrumental singular
pron 1 tobie locative singular
pron 1 ty vocative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
siebieⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
siebieⓦ pron 1 - vocative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
olesznikⓦ noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 zlw-opl-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 olesznik nominative singular
noun 1 oleśnik nominative singular
noun 1 - nominative dual
noun 1 - nominative plural
noun 1 - genitive singular
noun 1 - genitive dual
noun 1 - genitive plural
noun 1 - dative singular
olesznikⓦ noun 1 - dative dual
noun 1 - dative plural
noun 1 - accusative singular
noun 1 - accusative dual
noun 1 - accusative plural
noun 1 - instrumental singular
noun 1 - instrumental dual
noun 1 - instrumental plural
noun 1 - locative singular
noun 1 - locative dual
olesznikⓦ noun 1 - locative plural
noun 1 - vocative singular
noun 1 - vocative dual
noun 1 - vocative plural
noun 1 oleśnik possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
truchłyⓦ adj 1 truchlejszy comparative
adj 1 truchł alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
myⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-my inflection-template
pron 1 my nominative plural
pron 1 wa nominative dual
pron 1 nas genitive plural
pron 1 naju genitive dual
pron 1 nam dative plural
pron 1 nama dative dual
pron 1 nas accusative plural
pron 1 wa accusative dual
myⓦ pron 1 nami instrumental plural
pron 1 nama instrumental dual
pron 1 nas locative plural
pron 1 naju locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tkaćⓦ verb 1 ktać possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-tyⓦ suffix 1 no-table-tags table-tags
suffix 1 pl-adecl inflection-template
suffix 1 -ty masculine singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -ta feminine singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -te neuter singular error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -ci plural virile error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -te plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tego masculine genitive singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine genitive singular
suffix 1 -tego neuter genitive singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -tych genitive plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tych genitive plural virile
suffix 1 -temu masculine dative singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine dative singular
suffix 1 -temu neuter dative singular
suffix 1 -tym dative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tym dative plural virile
suffix 1 -tego masculine accusative singular animate
suffix 1 -ty masculine accusative singular inanimate
suffix 1 -tą feminine accusative singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -te neuter accusative singular
suffix 1 -tych accusative plural virile
suffix 1 -te accusative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tym masculine instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tą feminine instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tym neuter instrumental singular
suffix 1 -tymi instrumental plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tymi instrumental plural virile
suffix 1 -tym masculine locative singular
suffix 1 -tej feminine locative singular
-tyⓦ suffix 1 -tym neuter locative singular
suffix 1 -tych locative plural error-unrecognized-form
suffix 1 -tych locative plural virile

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
królⓦ noun 1 król m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 królowa feminine
noun 1 królik diminutive
noun 1 królewski adjective
noun 1 królowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
uścieⓦ noun 1 huszcie alternative
noun 1 huście alternative
noun 1 uszcie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cienkiⓦ adj 1 nacienczejszy superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wstrącićⓦ verb 1 wstręcać imperfective
verb 1 wstręcić possibly alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sięⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-siebie inflection-template
pron 1 - nominative
pron 1 siebie genitive
pron 1 się genitive
pron 1 sobie dative
pron 1 siebie accusative
pron 1 się accusative
pron 1 sobą instrumental
pron 1 sobie locative
sięⓦ pron 1 - vocative
pron 1 siebie alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 zlw-opl-decl-wy inflection-template
pron 1 wy nominative plural
pron 1 - nominative dual
pron 1 was genitive plural
pron 1 - genitive dual
pron 1 wam dative plural
pron 1 wama dative dual
pron 1 was accusative plural
pron 1 - accusative dual
wyⓦ pron 1 wami instrumental plural
pron 1 wama instrumental dual
pron 1 was locative plural
pron 1 - locative dual
pron 1 wy vocative plural
pron 1 - vocative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
lasⓦ noun 1 las m animacy unattested canonical
noun 1 lasek diminutive
noun 1 leśny adjective
noun 1 les alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mdłyⓦ adj 1 mglejszy comparative
adj 1 mgle adverb derived
adj 1 mgły alternative
adj 1 młdy alternative
adj 1 medł short-form alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
niedźwiedźⓦ noun 1 miedźwiedzica feminine
noun 1 miedźwiadek diminutive
noun 1 miedźwiedź alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
cmyntarzⓦ noun 1 cmyntarzysko augmentative
noun 1 cmynterz alternative
noun 1 smyntarz alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
stanⓦ noun 1 stanek diminutive
noun 1 stanowisko augmentative
noun 1 stanowiszcze augmentative
noun 1 stanowy adjective

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ceⓦ suffix 1 -ca feminine
suffix 1 -ec masculine

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
małoⓦ adv 1 mnie comparative
adv 1 namniej superlative
adv 1 mała genitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wyjćⓦ verb 1 wychodzić imperfective
verb 1 wychadzać frequentative
verb 1 wynić alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
istyⓦ adj 1 iście adverb derived
adj 1 ist short-form alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-ecⓦ noun 1 -ec masculine person canonical
noun 1 m animal canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ićⓦ verb 1 pójć perfective
verb 1 chodzić indeterminate


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.